A North Korean soldier watches the South Korean side at the border village of Panmunjom in
the demilitarized zone (DMZ) in South Korea, April 4, 2013.
SEOUL — South Korea's defense minister is
acknowledging that North Korea has moved a missile, but is downplaying concerns
it could be used as part of a threatened attack. Meanwhile, Pyongyang has
renewed its warning about the fate of a joint industrial complex with the
South, where managers and cargo are being barred for a second day.
South Korea Defense Minister Kim Kwan-jin told lawmakers Thursday North Korea
has moved a missile with “considerable range” to the eastern coast of the
peninsula. But Kim said it is unlikely it is a new, long-range missile that, if
operational, could hit the U.S. mainland.
Japan's Asahi newspaper reports a U.S. intelligence satellite spotted
what appeared to be a long-range KN-08 missile being transported on a train.
South Korea's semi-official news agency quoted government sources in Seoul as
saying the missile being moved is a Musudan-type medium range missile.
The Musudan (also known as the BM-25) is a 12 to 19 meters long
ground-launched missile that can carry a conventional 1,200 kilogram bomb, or
could be fitted with a nuclear warhead - something analysts doubt the North
could do.
The Musudan has a range of about 3,000 kilometers, meaning it could strike
South Korea or Japan.
A statement broadcast by Pyongyang radio Thursday quoted the general staff of
North Korea's army as saying the peninsula is “on the eve of explosion” of war
between North and South because of U.S. military activities.
The announcer says the White House and Pentagon are formally notified that
North Korea will smash what it calls a “steadily mounting hostile” policy and
“reckless nuclear threats” by the United States.
The announcer says the North Korean armed forces have been given “final review
and approval” to carry out a strike with “miniaturized, lightweight and
diversified cutting-edge nuclear” weapons.
North Korea has made similar threats in recent weeks that most analysts have
discounted as high-stakes blustering.
U.S. Defense Secretary Chuck Hagel told students at the National Defense
University in Washington D.C. (Wednesday) the Pentagon takes Pyongyang's
threats seriously. He urged North Korea to ratchet down what he called “this
very dangerous rhetoric.”
“There is a pathway that's responsible for the North to get on a path to peace,
working with their neighbors. There are many, many benefits to their people
that could come," said Hagel. "But, they've got to be a responsible
member of the world community. And, you don't achieve that responsibility and
peace and prosperity by making nuclear threats and taking very provocative
actions.”
Hagel says the Pentagon is dispatching an advanced Terminal High Altitude Area
Defense missile system to Guam.
The Pacific island, home to U.S. Air Force and Navy bases, is among the
locations North Korea has threatened to strike, along with South Korea, Hawaii
and the continental United States.
Meanwhile, for a second day, Pyongyang is refusing to allow any South Korean
personnel or cargo to enter the Kaesong joint industrial complex, just north of
the border separating the two Koreas.
A loudspeaker carried announcements at the border crossing that North Korea has
again denied permission for South Korean trucks to drive to the Kaesong factory
complex.
South Koreans manage thousands of North Korean workers producing household
goods there.
North Korea is threatening to close the facility, even though it is a
significant source of hard currency for the impoverished and isolated state.
State media quote an official committee in Pyongyang as saying closure of the
Kaesong complex “is set to become a reality” if South Korea's government and
conservative media continue their “bad-mouthing.”
A spokesman for the North's Committee for the Peaceful Reunification of Korea
(CPRK) says the Kaesong operation, which opened in 2004, “teeters on the brink
of collapse.”
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