In this April 17, 2012 photo, Abu Qatada is driven away after being refused
bail at a hearing at London's Special Immigration Appeals Commission.
LONDON — At a bail
hearing in London Friday, a lawyer for the militant Jordanian cleric Abu Qatada
said his client would be willing to return to Jordan to face terrorism charges,
if the country’s parliament ratifies a recently-negotiated treaty with Britain
that bans the use of evidence obtained through torture.
Some commentators are calling this a “game changer” in the British government’s
more than decade-long legal battle with Abu Qatada.
Britain has been trying to deport him back to Jordan since shortly after he was
convicted of terrorism there in 1999 in a trial he did not attend. But
various courts have blocked the effort, including the European Court of Human
Rights, saying evidence allegedly gathered through torture might be used
against him. There are claims that men whose statements were used against
Abu Qatada were tortured.
Abu Qatada would face a retrial if he returned to Jordan. Last month,
Britain’s Home Secretary Theresa May told Parliament she had negotiated a new
treaty with Jordan that would ensure any evidence obtained through torture will
not be used in the retrial.
“I can tell the house that I have signed a comprehensive mutual legal
assistance agreement with Jordan," said May. "This agreement is fully
reciprocal, offers considerable advantages to both countries, and reflects our
joint commitment to tackling international crime."
If Jordan’s parliament ratifies the treaty, a process that could take months,
Abu Qatada would again face deportation. But he could still try to fight it in
the British and European courts. Friday’s offer would appear to promise
he won’t do that, in an effort to convince the court to let him out of jail in
the meantime.
At London’s King’s College, Research Fellow James Foley said Friday’s offer
could be significant, but warns it may not signal an early end to the case.
“The Jordanians have given substantial legal undertakings - a stringent ban on
the use of torture-obtained evidence. One would have assumed that he will
want to fight his case all the way, like he has done for 10 years now," he
said. "I wouldn’t rule out potentially further embarrassing
developments for the British government in the future if Abu Qatada changes his
mind.”
Foley also said the British government is not likely to accept any deal to
grant bail, and the court will probably not take the lawyer’s offer into
account out of concern that Abu Qatada might try to flee. The next
hearing is set for May 20.
In Britain, Abu Qatada is accused of violating immigration rules. A
Spanish judge said he was al-Qaida’s top operative in Europe, and he allegedly
has links to other terrorist groups, including one in Germany and one in
Chechnya.
He also issued an Islamic ruling endorsing the killing of converts from Islam
in Algeria, along with their wives and children. And he has advocated
killing Jews and praised attacks on Americans.
Fifty-two-year-old Abu Qatada, whose real name is Omar Mahmoud Mohammed Othman,
applied for political asylum in Britain in 1993. In recent years, has been in
and out of British prisons.
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